Abstract:
Background:Husband’s participation in obstetrics care is an important strategy in reducing 
preventable maternal morbidity and mortality. However, most of the studies were focused on 
women participants.
Objective: To assess husband’s plan to participate in birth preparedness and complication 
readiness and associated factors in Haramaya district, HDSS site from March 9 to April 08/2020 
eastern Ethiopia.
Method: A community based cross sectional study was conducted among systematically selected
653 men whose wife were pregnant and living in Haramaya HDSS site.Data were collectedusing 
pretested questionnaire though face to face interview andentered into Epi-Data version 3.1 and 
analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. Descriptive statistical analysis such as frequency distribution
were used. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression model was used to see the associated 
factors. Adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval and p-value <0.05 was used to declared 
level of statistical significance.
Results:The result showed that the magnitude of husbands’ participation in birth preparedness and 
complication readiness was 55.4%(95% CI: 56%, 64%).knowledge of birth preparedness and 
complication readiness (AOR) = 4.18 with 95% CI: (2.05, 8.51), knowledge of danger signs 
during labor and delivery(AOR) = 3.19 with 95% CI: (1.52,6.71), number of wives (AOR) = 6.84; 
95% CI: 4.17, 11.22) and made postpartum preparation (AOR) = 2.30, 95% CI: 1.38,3.85 were 
significantly associated with husband participation in birth preparedness and complication 
readiness.
Conclusion: husbands’ participation in birth preparedness and complication readiness was found 
to be low. We recommend the concerned body should give education on the importance of early 
birth preparedness and complication readiness.